Tautological equative statements with proper name
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18364/rc.2021n61.450Keywords:
Tautology. Equative statement. Proper noun.Abstract
This paper aims to analyze tautological equative statements with proper noun (Np) like Maria is Maria. With theoretical support in Wierzbicka (2003) and Meibauer (2008), as well as in Keizer (2008) and Hengeveld and Mackenzie (2008), the paper initially presents a theoretical discussion on the conceptual and functional aspects of tautology, as well as on the referential or predicative nature of the post-copula proper noun, to then analyze data collected from the internet, in which the Np is Np structure is used. The results reveal that the tautological equative statements with proper noun, in the context in which they appear, constitute an argumentative strategy through which the singularity of the mental representation of a discursive entity, positively or negatively valued, is asserted.Downloads
References
ABBAGNANO, N. Dicionário de filosofia. 2 .ed. São Paulo: Mestre Jou, 1982.
ATAYDE, F. “Krieg ist Krieg ist Krieg” («Guerra é guerra é guerra») – repetição e recriação no 'discurso fraseológico. Real – Revista de Estudos Alemães. Universidade de Coimbra, n. 1, p. 127 – 149, jul. 2010.
DIK, S. C. The theory of functional grammar. Dorderecht-Holland/ Providence: Foris Publications, 1989.
_______. The theory of functional grammar, part 2: complex and derived constructions. (Ed. by K. Hengeveld). Berlin/ New York: Mouton de Gruyter, 1997.
FRASER, B. Motor oil is motor oil; an account of English nominal tautologies. Journal of Pragmatics 12. North-Holland: Elsevier Science Publishers B. V., p. 215-220, 1988..
FREGE, G. Sobre o sentido e a referência. Lógica e filosofia da linguagem. São Paulo: Cultrix, 1978 [1892].
GIBBS, R. W. jr.; McCARREL, N. S. Why boys will be boys and girls will be girls: understanding coloquial tautologies. Journal of Psycholinguistic Research 19. p. 125-145, 1990.
GIVÓN, T. Syntax. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins Publishing Company, v. 1, 2001.
HENGEVELD, K; MACKENZIE, J. L. Functional siscourse grammar: a typologically-based theory of language structure. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2008.
KEIZER, M. E. Reference and ascription in functional discourse drammar: an inventory of problems and some possible solutions. In: VELASCO, D. G.; RIJKHOFF, J. (Eds.). The Noun Phrase in Functional Discourse Grammar. Berlin and New York: Mouton de Gruyter, p.181–220, 2008.
LYONS, John. Semantics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1977.
MEIBAUER, J. Tautology as presumptive meaning. Pragmatics & Cognition. 16:3. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins Publishing Company, p. 439-470, 2008.
NEVES, M. H. M. Gramática de usos do português. São Paulo: Editora da UNESP, 2000.
SILVA, L. A. DA; NOGUEIRA, M. T. Construções tautológicas: tradição gramatical, lógica e argumentação. Revista de Letras, v. 2, n. 37, p. 194-209, 3 dez. 2018.
WIERZBICKA, A. Boys will be boys: radical pragmatics vs radical semantics. Language. 63, p. 95-114, 1987.
WIERZBICKA, A. Boys will be boys. A rejoinder to Bruce Fraser. Journal of Pragmatics 12. p. 221-224, 1988.
WIERZBICKA, A. Boys will be boys: even ‘truisms’ are culture-specific. In: _______. Cross-cultural pragmatics: the semantics of human interaction. Berlin, New York: Mouton de Gruyter, 2003.